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What is Mathematical Finance?

Article sponsor: Malena (see more of her work at http://financeresearch.com.au) Mathematical finance is applied mathematics concerned with financial markets. The subject has a close relationship with the discipline of financial economics, which is concerned with much of the underlying theory. Generally, mathematical finance will derive, and extend, the mathematical or numerical models suggested by financial economics. Thus, for example, while a financial economist might study the structural reasons why a company may have a certain share price, a financial mathematician may take the share price as a given, and attempt to use stochastic calculus to obtain the fair value of derivatives of the stock (see: Valuation of options).

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History of Mathematical Finance.

Article sponsor: Jeff (see more of his work at http://pfmanagement.com.au)The history of mathematical finance starts with The Theory of Speculation (published 1900) by Louis Bachelier, which discussed the use of Brownian motion to evaluate stock options. However, it hardly caught any attention outside academia.

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rat whiskers

Sense of Touch can be determined by a Virtual Whiskers Probe

A rat’s whiskers have evolved which enables them to analyze their surroundings and also making their sense even more precise compared to cats and dogs. It can go through a heap of trash or go through the sewers even with their eyes closed. There’s a new computer model which helps analyze how a rat’s whiskers [...]

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scientist

Scientific Team Inches Closer To Building a Quantum Mechanical Computer

In Burnaby, Canada, four years ago, physicists working for D-Wave Systems claimed to have created a quantum computer. Today, the D-Wave Systems team has published data that, according to the company, proves that events explained by quantum mechanics are occurring within its chips. They go even further by claiming that the chips are capable of [...]

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hard drive

THE NEW ERA SUPERFAST HARD DRIVE

With the world of technology leading the way in innovations new techniques for bit writing are being developed to cope up with other technological advancements. Magnetic data stored in hard drives as bits can be easily flipped by passing an ultra short heat pulse. By use of the heat pulse results in stored data being [...]

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physics

What Makes Physics So Difficult?

For the longest time it has been a common notion amongst students and most researchers in the educational field that physics can be challenging. Only recently have scientists managed to prove this theory. It has emerged that the most important goal in physics-developing an equation denoting the change of a system with time- has been [...]

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brain research

The Mathematical Wonder

It would be amazing if we could predict when brains will have seizures or when ecosystem will collapse or when next recession will happen. Latest researches have overcome complexities of predicting these events and suggest that there are methods to predict accurately. According to a study there is a method to distinguish when a complicated [...]

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sound

The capability of an Ear to act differently in harmonious and dissonate sounds

A biophysics report has claimed that the harmony sensing capability of the nerves present in the ear can be elucidated through a mathematical representation. The working of the neurons by creating patterns can be gauged through this model. The frequency of the waves generated by the sound is the major contributing factor in feeling the [...]

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high temperature

End of the Debate on How High Temperature Superconductors Don’t work?

The past few decades have seen debates amongst physicists about the source of high temperature superconductivity, the phenomenon that allows some materials, at temperatures of about 138 kelvin, to conduct electricity with absolutely no resistance. Recently uncovered data adds a new dimension to this debate by eliminating one of the less popular explanations mooted earlier. [...]

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tree

Using Leonardo’s formula to explain why trees don’t splinter

Leonardo da Vinci observed that trees grow almost such that the summed up branch thickness (up to a particular tree height) is equivalent to the thickness of the trunk. Very few people notice this marveling observation despite the graceful taper of tree trunks to form branches, twigs and boughs being a very familiar scenario. Up [...]

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rubber band

Rolling Rubber Bands

The rubber band, an object that nearly everyone in the world has seen or used at some point, was the subject of a recent study by physicists and researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and at École Polytechnique in Paris, France. What might be of so much interest to a physicist about a rubber [...]

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research

Speeding Up Drug Discovery through Computational Approach

Researchers in 2007 found out that nelfinavir, the anti HIV drug that was developed in the 90s had a second use. It was found to have the ability to reduce the size of tumor in different types of cancers. Scientist now believes that they have discovered how such drugs work. Vijay Pande, a biophysicist at [...]

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